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2020年长沙小升初备考资料:常用词性之介词(3)

网络资源 2020-05-21 16:58:24

  (4)near ,by

  ①near:近的,不远的(=not far)是的反义词,near还可以指时间,in the near future在不远的将来。

  Green’s lake was a small lake near his home .格林湖是他家附近的一个小湖。

  ②by:在……旁边,比的距离要近

  Amy walked by the side of the river for six more long days .

  艾米沿着河岸又走了足足6天。

  (5)between ,among ,around

  ①between:在两者之间

  The differences between american english and british english are not very great .

  美国英语和英国英语之间的差别不是很大。

  ②among:在三者或者更多的之中

  There are some american students among us .在我们中间有几个美国学校。

  ③around:环绕,在…..的周围,在……的四周

  They arrived at a valley with high mountains all around it .

  他们到达了四周有高山环绕的山谷

  (6)in front of ,behind

  ①in front of :在……的前面

  There is a car in front of the house .房子前面有一辆小汽车。

  ②behind :在…..后边

  Are there any cows behind the house ?房子后面有一些牛吗?

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