宁波小升初英语必需掌握的四种时态(2)
三、一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作，或打算计划做某事。
●句子结构为：主语+be going to +动词原形+其它。
●变一般疑问句：be动词放在句首，变否定句be后加not.
●同学们要牢记be going to是一个整体，缺一不可。此外要牢记to后跟动词原形。
如：I am going to play football this afternoon.
Are you going to play football this afternoon?
I am not going to play football this afternoon.
四、一般过去时：表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态。(共分为两类)
1、be动词类：表示一种状态，翻译为汉语为“在……”或“是……”。
如：I was at home yesterday.. Where were you yesterday evening?
2、实意动词类：即含有具体意思的动词。
如：bought(buy的过去式)、ate(eat的过去式)、
I bought many presents for my friends in Beijing last year.
We ate good foood with my parents last night.
●变疑问句和否定句，要借助于助动词did,变一般疑问句时，did放于句首，变否定句时，did后加not.切记在否定句和一般疑问句中，实意动词的过去式要还原成动词原形。
如：Did you watch TV last night? I didn`t take pictures in Beijing last week.
最后，祝大家在宁波小升初中能够取得一个优异的成绩，进入理想中的学校。
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