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小升初英语语法:with用法

重庆奥数网整理 2011-09-19 14:25:14

  with 是介词,但其意义颇多,一时难掌握。为帮助大家理清头绪,请允许我以教材中的句子为例,进行分类,并配以简单的解释,为同学作一个全屏显示。你们可要看好哟!

 
  1. 带着,牵着…… (表动作特征)。如:
 
  Run with the kite like this.
 
  2. 附加、附带着……(表事物特征)。如:
 
  A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.
 
  3. 和…… (某人)一起。
 
  a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……) 。如:
 
  Now I am in China with my parents.
 
  Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.
 
  He / She's talking with a friend.
 
  b. 跟go, come 连用,有 “加入”到某方的意思。如:
 
  Do you want to come with me?
 
  4. 和play一起构成短语动词play
 
  with 意为“玩耍……,玩弄……”如:
 
  Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.
 
  5. 与help 一起构成 help…with…句式,意为“帮助 (某人) 做 (某事)”。如:
 
  On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.
 
  6. 表示面部神情,有“含着……,带着……”如:
 
  "I'm late for school," said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.
 
  7. 表示 “用……”如:
 
  You play it with your feet.
 
  What do the farmers do with your machines?
 
  8. 表示 “对……, 关于……”。如:
 
  What's wrong with it?
 
  There's something wrong with my computer.
 
 
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