2016年河南小升初联合测评英语模考题(6)
三．完型填空（10分）
教育类完形填空
Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or shewants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind offood is 2 . We begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are very young. Small childrenare 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they arewatching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 storybooks, science books..., anything they like. When they find something new, theylove to ask questions and 6 to find out the answer.
What is the best 7 to getknowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. Ifwe are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we never learnwell. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10 .
1. A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat
2. A．sports B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat
3. A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．better
4. A．everything B．someone C．nothing D．anything
5. A．lend B．read C．learn D．write
6. A．try B．have C．think D．wait
7. A．place B．school C．way D．road
8. A．on B．with C．to D．by
9. A．often B．always C．usually D．sometimes
10. A．harder B．much C．better D．well
解析：
1.D.eat.首句Food is veryimportant.食物很重要，大家都知道食物是用来吃的，如果想身体好，就得吃得好。
2.C,knowledge.看本空前一句，our minds also needa kind of food,我们的大脑也需要一种食物，这种食物是----knowledge,知识。而且后一句马上提到we begin to get knowledge.做完型，一定要联系上下文。
3.A.interested。be interested in…… 对……感兴趣
4.A.everything，每件事物。
5.B。开始读故事书、科学书……用read。
6.A.try.尝试做某事try to do sth
7.C,way.此处指方法。翻译：获取知识最好的方法是什么呢？
8.D,by.独立地，独自地，by oneself.
9.B,always.现进的句子带有always，该句子就带有喜欢赞赏或厌恶的感情色彩。此处作者为赞赏的态度。
10.C,better.学得更多，理解更好。本句and前后连接并列谓语。
四．阅读短文（20分）
社会现象类阅读理解(a)
Today more andmore cars go into families.Which car is the best for people?Different peoplehave different ideas.Some people like the bright colour car made in China.It'sreally a good choice(选择).①The bright colour car madein China is cheap,nice and safe.This kind of carsis suit for(适合于)the generalincome(收入一般的)family.Some people lovefamous foreign cars like Japanese cars,American cars and German cars.They'regood but too expensive.But most people think famousforeign cars of better quality are better in safety.②These are suit forthe high income family or for business. ③Some people like sports cars,because they're fast and exciting. Some④ sports cars are verynice but very expensive.Only rich people can afford them.Some people liketravelling,so they need a travel car.Travel cars are comfortable.But they usemuch oil(油).What's the best car forus?Maybe it's a new and popular topic in life.
1.What does thewriter think of the bright colour car made in China?
A．It's nice but expensive. B．It's good but too expensive.
C．It's cheap,nice and safe. D．It's comfortable.
2.To thewriter,the famousforeign car is suit for_________.
A．thehigh income family B．the general income family
C．people like traveling D．people like sports
3.Some people like sportscars because they're_________.
A．cheap and nice B．comfortable and save oil
C．good but too expensive D．fast and exciting
4.Which is NOTtrue about cars?
A．Cars made in China are cheap. B．famous foreign cars are tooexpensive.
C．Sports cars are also cheap. D．Travel cars are comfortable.
5.The passagetells us_________.
A．someexpensive cars B．famous foreign cars
C．some cars made in China D．differentcars
做阅读，将关键词带入文章找句子，句子中没有答案再看该句前后句。这样做题又快又准,在大型联考中掌握这样的技巧对孩子来说是极大的优势。平时可以有意锻炼，也能一定程度弥补词汇量不足的劣势。
还是社会现象类的阅读(b)
Do you get angry when yourfriends sing loudly?Or when your best friend does not wait for you afterschool?If you do,you need to control(控制)your feelings and stop getting angry soeasily.
Getting angry easily can make youlose friends.Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,wrote My Feelings areJust Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how tostay cool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry onlymakes problems worse.It can not make them better.
“Getting angry is not a naturalway to act”,the book says.It is just a bad habit,like smoking.The book says youcan control your anger easily,and all you have to do is to tell yourself not tobe angry.When a baby falls over,it cries only when people are watching it.Likea baby,you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many suggestions tohelp you if you get angry easily.Here are the top three.①Keep a record.Every time you getangry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will see youget angry too easily.②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This willteach you not to be angry.③Do something different.When you getangry,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh!
6.The writer wants to tell us__A__.
A．not to get angry easily B．to work hard at school
C．to do more exercises D．to help each other
7.The writer thinks that if you getangry easily you will_B___.
A．get ill very easily B．lose your friends C．put on weight easily D．eat less
8.My Feelings are Just Like WildAnimals is a__B__.
A．story B．book C．picture D．film
9.My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animalsmainly tells us__C__.
A．what to read B．how to read C．how to stay cool D．how to learn English well
10.In the fourth paragraph,theunderlined word“it”refers to(指的是)__D__.
A．the book B．anger C．habit D．the record
这篇阅读理解的大意：你的朋友大声唱歌，你会生气吗？或者放学后当你最好的朋友不等待你？如果你这样做，你需要控制你的感情和（控制）不再那么容易生气。生气很容易会让你失去朋友。嘉里.埃格伯格加里，一个美国的高中老师写的一本书《我的情绪就像野兽》.书中讲了如何帮助你控制自己的感情，它告诉青少年如何保持冷静，当坏的事情发生在他们身上，如何做。这本书还说，生气只会使问题变得更糟。它不能使他们更好。它只是一个坏习惯，如吸烟。书中说你可以控制你的愤怒，你所要做的就是告诉自己不要生气。这本书最后给出了许多建议来帮助你。这里是其中的前三条。
①记录。每次你生气的时候，就把你的愤怒写下来。稍后再看它，你会发现你太容易生气。
②当你生气时请朋友不要说话。这会教你不致于生气。
③做不同的事情。当你生气的时候，就远离问题去其他地方。试着笑！解析如下：第一小题是讲作者告诉我们不要容易生气，文章的主旨所在，所以选A。第二小题讲如果你容易生气，会出现什么后果？所以选B。第三小题讲埃格伯格加里，一个美国的高中老师写的一本书，所以选B。第四小题讲这本书《我的情绪就像野兽》主要给我们讲了什么道理，所以选C.
第五小题讲第四段，划线的单词指代的意思，这题的解题方法主要用猜词法和联系上下文，所以选D
注意：
1.单选第14小题选C。翻译：直到昨天晚上看了这个电影他才很了解它。他很了解电影，看的动作都在yesterday evening发生，动词均用一过形式。
2.阅读第二篇第5小题出题不严谨，所给选项都不合题意，而官网答案给的D，我们将D选项改成the record才合适。
相信这次联考后有一部分学生暴露出来不少知识漏洞，也还有很多考试经验需要积累。知道自己的问题，也意味着知道自己擅长的知识点，立足自己所掌握的知识，渐进缩小知识盲区和漏洞，一步一步，你们所收获的，除了沉甸甸的知识，还有满满的信心。
