小升初冲刺临门一脚——英语完形填空篇之4月17日
摘要:完形填空,是郑州小升初英语选拔考试必考题型之一。
郑州奥数网 “完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点,既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。
小升初临近,小编为大家每日整理一篇英语完形填空供复习冲刺,希望能对2013郑州小升初的同学们有所帮助。
Only once a year, on his birthday, did Charlie Bucket ever get to taste a bit of chocolate(巧克力糖)。 The whole family 1_____ up their money for that 2____ occasion(时刻), and when the great day arrived, Charles was always 3_____ with one small chocolate bar(条)to eat 4_____. And each time he 5_____ it, on those wonderful birthday mornings, he would place it 6_____ in a small wooden box that he 7_____, and treasure it as though it were a bar of solid 8______; and 9____ the next few days, he would 10_____ himself only to look at it, but never to 11____ it. Then at last, when he could 12____ it no longer, he would peel(剥)back a tiny 13_____ of the paper wrapping at one corner to 14______ a tiny bit of chocolate, and then he would take a tiny nibble(轻咬)——just enough to allow the lovely sweet taste to 15_____ out slowly over his 16_____. Then next day, he would take 17_____ tiny nibble, and so on, and so on. And 18____this way, Charlie would make his six-penny bar of birthday chocolate 19_____ him for more than a 20_____.
1. A. shared B. earned C. took D. saved
2. A. special B. common C. excited D. shabby
3. A. presented B. given C. offered D. gained
4. A. slowly B. carefully C. alone D. hurriedly
5. A. bought B. received C. ate D. hid
6. A. rudely B. nervously C. carefully D. neatly
7. A. belonged B. imagined C. rejected D. owned
8. A. wood B. gold C. candy D. ice
9. A. for B. on C. beyond D. after
10.A. forbid B. allow C. ask D. force
11.A. taste B. think C. eat D. touch
12.A. see B. hold C. stand D. suffer
13.A. bit B. bar C. little D. piece
14.A. show B. separate C. expose D. taste
15.A. stick B. spread C. search D. speak
16. A. hand B. mouth C. stomach D. tongue
17. A. the other B. other C. one D. another
18. A. for B. by C. in D. on
19. A. remain B. last C. keep D. trouble
20. A. day B. week C. month D. year
答案解析:
1、 选D。从前一句来看,这家生活十分贫穷,以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要通过节省这一途径。余者不合文意。
2、 选A。B、D不合文意,首先可予排除,C不能概全,实际上这时什么心情都有。从后一分句中的great day中可推知,这是一个“不同寻常”的时刻。
3、 选A。从词汇搭配看,另三词不能与with连用。
4、 选C。根据下文可知是给他“独自”吃。
5、 选B。与上一句的present(给予)相对应。
6、 选C。从as though it were a bar of solid…来看,他将巧克力糖看作象宝贝一样,绝对舍不得一下子吃光,而是将其“小心翼翼地”放在盒子里,以便慢慢享用。
7、 选D。belong不及物,不能接宾语,imagine和reject不合文意,这三项不能选用。
8、 选B。a bar of solid gold意为“金条”,根据常识和修饰词solid可选定。
9、 选A。凭语感。
10、选B。根据语境应为“允许”自己看。其余不合逻辑。
11、选D。与look at 形成对比。
12、选C。根据下文“他将其剥开一点轻咬”来看,他已不能“忍受”巧克力糖的诱惑了。
13、选A。下一个空格后再现了a tiny bit这一短语。
14、选C。expose“使露出”。另show与separate不合文意,taste是下一步才有的动作,故这三项应予排除。
15、选B。spreed out扩散开,合乎文意。而stick out(伸出)。search out (寻找,找到),speak out(说出)明显不合句意。
16、选D。根据常识,味道应在“舌”面上扩散开。
17、选D。another表示“(三者以上的)另一个”。
18、选C。in this way “以这种方式”。
19、选B。last在此意为“够……之用”。余者不合文意。
20、选C。根据全文不难推断。
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