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小升初冲刺临门一脚——英语完形填空篇之4月20日

e度论坛 2013-04-23 16:35:45

  摘要:完形填空,是郑州小升初英语选拔考试必考题型之一。

  郑州奥数网  “完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点,既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。

  小升初临近,小编为大家每日整理一篇英语完形填空供复习冲刺,希望能对2013郑州小升初的同学们有所帮助。

  A mining(采矿的)engineer enjoyed flying very much. One day, he was flying his own plane over a lonely island when a 1_____ storm came, so he was 2____ to make a forced landing. The plane was in good 3_____ but his legs and shoulder got 4_____ hurt. After getting out of the plane with great 5_____, he found nothing but high green hills 6_____ the place. He lay there expecting to die.

  Soon, however, some men appeared from out of the forest. Though curious, they were not 7______of him. He was then gently 8______ to their village, where he was well treated. His 9_____ improved little by little and he became their 10_____. The place was 11_____ and pleasant and he was in 12_____ hurry to leave.

  Several months later, he learned some of their language and 13_____ them some of his own.

  One day, he discovered some sings of 14_____ mineral deposits(矿藏)in the soil. He decided to 15_____ to his country and set up a firm(公司)to mine the land.

  It was not long 16____ the peaceful land was taken over by strange men and machines. When there was 17_____left to mine, the firm 18______ away. They had made a great deal of 19_____ for themselves, but the villagers' land was 20_____. Now it is impossible to grow crops there.

  1. A. quick          B. wonderful           C. heavy           D. sudden

  2. A. ordered        B. forbidden            C. permitted      D. obliged

  3. A. condition      B. relation             C. action            D. speed

  4. A. slightly      B. seriously            C. hardly         D. luckily

  5. A. pleasure    B. attention           C. difficulty    D. achievement

  6. A. covering     B. wrapping              C. holding       D. surrounding

  7. A. tired          B. afraid                 C. sure           D. kind

  8. A. carried       B. forced                 C. pushed          D. pulled

  9. A. health          B. leg                    C. shoulder        D. heart

  10.A. enemy           B. visitor               C. friend            D. slave

  11.A. pure            B. proper                C. dangerous       D. quiet

  12.A. a             B. such                   C. no            D. great

  13.A. told           B. taught                C. showed         D. offered

  14.A. poor          B. little                  C. much              D. rich

  15.A. return        B. drive                   C. ride           D. walk

  16.A. after        B. before                 C. when          D. since

  17.A. something    B. anything               C. everything       D. nothing

  18.A. gave        B. got                     C. put             D. passed

  19.A. iron          B. dollars                 C. gold       D. money

  20.A. ploughed     B. protected              C. destroyed    D. sold

 

  答案解析:

  1、  选C。从他紧急着落看,所遇到的风暴一定较为“猛烈”。

  2、  选D。be obliged to 意为“被迫”。因是私下驾驶,又是自己的飞机,故不会有人“命令”、“禁止”或“允许”他着落。

  3、  选A。飞机状况良好,但他的腿和肩受了伤。前后两句形成了对比。

  4、  选B。从He lay there expecting to die可推知,他所受的伤较为“严重”。

  5、  选C。由于伤势严重,所以从飞机里出来时显得十分“艰难”。

  6、  选D。群山“环抱”。A(覆盖)、B(包裹)不合逻辑,C(容纳)表意不清。

  7、  选B。从他们把他带到村里精心治疗来看,他们虽觉好奇(毕竟是来自不同国度的人),但并不“害怕”。be not tired of “不厌倦”和be not sure of “不确信”不合文意。D既不合文意,也不合词的搭配。

  8、  选A。他身负重伤,岛上人又很善良,故不可能“逼”、“推”或“拉”他走。

  9、  选A。B、C不能概全,具有片面性,D表意不清。

  10、选C。从当地人精心照料他和他们相互教对方自己的语言来看,他成了当地人的“朋友”。

  11、选D。从前面的a lonely island和后面的the peaceful land可判断出。A、B表意不清,C不合文意。

  12、选C。这个地方的环境和人是如此的好,所以他并“不急于”离开。in no hurry的意思是“不着急”。

  13、选B。本句意思为“他学到了他们的一些语言,也教他们一些自己的语言”。

  14、选D。因为矿藏很“丰富”,他才决定回国组建一个公司来开采。C与习惯搭配不符。

  15、选A。由于身处孤岛,所以不可能“乘车”或“步行”回国。

  16、选B。it is not long before“时间不长”是一常见句型。

  17、选D。当没什么可开采的时候,采矿公司便离开了当地。

  18、选B。gave away“散发、分发”,got away“离开、出发”,put away“收好,放好,储存”,pass away“死”,根据语境不难排除A、C、D三项。

  19、选D。make money意为“赚钱”。余者不合习惯表达法。

  20、选C。现在土地不可能再种庄稼,说明土地遭到了“破坏”。

 

   编辑推荐:

  小升初冲刺临门一脚——完形填空篇(4月23日更新)

  2013郑州小升初英语冲刺练习题及答案汇总

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