小升初英语否定句练习
在郑州,家长对孩子的英语是普遍关注和重视的。小学是孩子学习英语最好的时期,语言接受能力比较强,也只有在小学打好了基础,才能真的学好这门外语。郑州小升初将至,除了基础知识的复习,做几套练习也有为重要。做题,不仅能锻炼做题速度、适应考试题型,还能在做题中知道自己的不足及不会之处。
英语语法非常重要,小编根据不同的语法,为大家整理了几套语法练习题。以下为否定句解析和一套否定句的练习,供同学们练习:
否定句
1、否定句从否定的位置上分为主语的否定,谓语的否定和宾语的否定。
例如: Nobody can do such a thing 、 (主语的否定 , 意思为: 没有人能做出这样的事情来、)
I can't remember his telephone number、 (谓语的否定, 意思为:我不能记起他的电话号码、)
He told me nothing 、 ( 宾语的否定, 意思为: 他什么也没告诉我、)
2、否定句从意义上分为:部分否定和全部否定。
例如: All the girls don't like bright colors、 (部分否定、意思为; 不是所有的女孩都喜欢鲜艳的颜色、)
= Not all the girls like bright colors 、 ( 意思同上)
None of the girls like bright colors、 ( 全部否定,意思为:没有一个女孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色)
3、运用否定句应注意的几个问题:
1) 否定主语的否定词有: nothing , nobody , no one , none ,no, little , few
2)否定谓语的否定词有: not , never , hardly ,scarcely ,seldom
3)否定宾语的否定词有: nothing , nobody , none , no , little, few
4) 当主语是 anything , anybody 时, 谓语动词不能用否定式,如果要否定就要用全部否定、
如: Anybody can't live without air 、 (错误) Nobody can live without air 、 ( 正确)
5) 部分否定与相应的全部否定 部分否定 全部否定
all…not = not;
all none both… not = not both
neither everything…not=not everything
nothing everyone …not=not everyone
no one
6) no 与not 的区别 no是形容词,not 是副词 、 no放在名词之前,not 与动词连用、
I have no orange 、 ( 我没有桔汁)
I do not have any orange 、( 我没有桔 汁)
一、将下列句子变为否定句
1、 He reads English every morning
_____________________________________________
2、They can swim across the river
______________________________________________
3、 We have practised the pattens many times
______________________________________
4、It is necessary for him to improve his handwriting
________________________________
5、I have some bread to eat
__________________________________________________
6、They are playing basketball
________________________________________________
7、The teachers will go to a meeting tomorrow
____________________________________
8、The girls wore the skirts yesterday
___________________________________________
9、I think that he is right
______________________________________________________
10、Come to the party early
__________________________________________________
11、There are some computeres in the lab
_______________________________________
12、I know all of them
( 否定宾语) ___________________________________________
13、The students have done everything for the meeting
______________________________
14、Everyone knows the sports meet will be held tomorrow(改为全部否定)
_____________________________________________________________________
二、 把下列各句变成全部否定
1、Both of the brothers work as farmers
____________________________________
2、All of them are studying hard
__________________________________________
3、Either of them can lift the heavy box
_____________________________________
4、I can find the lost necklace somewhere
____________________________________
5、Everything is ready
_____________________________________________
三、 根据汉语完成句子
1、It is too dangerous _______ ( 横穿马路)
2 、He is _____ fool ( 绝不傻)
3、We told him _______(不要去那儿)
4、The old woman can ________ ( 几乎不能念书)
5、There is _______ in the bottle ( 没什么水)
预祝郑州小升初的同学们都能取得优异的成绩,进入理想的中学!
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