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2012小升初英语练习题及答案(8)

新东方社区 2012-03-23 13:30:15

  一、单项选择

  1.30000dollarsisalotofmoney,butit’s______thanweneed.

  A.farmore

  B.farmuch

  C.farless

  D.farlittle

  2.Thenews_____betrue.Iknoweverythingaboutit.

  A.can’t

  B.mustn’t

  C.needn’t

  D.maynot

  3.WehopeMary_____tousassoonasshereachesLondon.

  A.write

  B.towrite

  C.willwrite

  D.writes

  4.I’msorryIcan’t_____thepenyoulentmeyesterday.

  A.lookfor

  B.lookout

  C.find

  D.findout

  5.WhendidJack_____Joan?

  A.marrywith

  B.marryto

  C.getmarriedwith

  D.getmarriedto

  二、阅读理解

  Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong,andexampapersweregiven.Theteacherwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒绝)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格).Ahalfhourintotheexam,astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper.

  "You‘renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,"theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.

  "Yes,Iwill,"answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours,theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers,andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheteacher’sdesk,allexceptthelatestudent,whowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater,thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.

  "No,youcan‘t,I’mnotgoingtotakethatin.It‘slate."

  Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile,andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice,"DoyouknowWHOIam?"

  "No,surelyIdon’t,"answeredtheteacher.

  "DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?"Thestudentaskedagain.

  "No,andIdon‘tcare,"saidtheteacherinaloudervoice.

  "Good,"answeredthestudent,whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers,andrushedoutoftheroom.

  1.Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?

  A.Hecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.

  B.Hehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.

  C.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.

  D.Hesaidhewasverystrictandnoonecanpassit.

  2.Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?

  A.Hewouldplayajokeontheteacher.

  B.Hewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.

  C.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.

  D.Healreadyhadaplaninhismind.

  3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher’sattitude(态度)tothelatestudent?

  A.Hewasfriendly.

  B.Hewaspolite.

  C.Hewascold.

  D.Hewascareless.

  答案:

  1.C解析:从横线后的than可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比较级,因而排除BD选项。然后根据句意,前句中提到三万美元是很大一笔钱了,但后句中有一个but表明,这些还是不够的。应该选less。本题中far是修饰比较级的,表示远远不够的。、

  2.A解析:本题考查情态动词的意义,can’t表示不可能,mustn’t表示禁止,needn’t表示不必须,maynot表示也许不,但由于may表示推测,但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到,我这到这件事的每一个细节,应该用can’t比较合适。

  3.C解析:hope的用法中没有hopesbdosth或hopesbtodosth,因此排除A。B选项,本题可以理解为hope后跟了省略引导词that的宾语从句。根据句意,我们希望Mary一到伦敦就给我们打电话,Mary还没到London,她给我们写信也是将来的事。应该用将来时。本题是稍复杂点的‘主将从现’。

  4.C解析:lookfor寻找,强调找的动作,找没找到不知道,lookout,意思是小心,留神。Find意思是‘找到’,findout意思是‘找出(事实的真相等)’本题中用find更合适。

  5.D解析:marry一般不与with连用,因而排除AC.常用的用法是be/getmarriedtosb.

  二、阅读理解

  Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong,andexampapersweregiven.Theteacherwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒绝)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格).Ahalfhourintotheexam,astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper.

  "You‘renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,"theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.

  "Yes,Iwill,"answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours,theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers,andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheteacher’sdesk,allexceptthelatestudent,whowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater,thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.

  "No,youcan‘t,I’mnotgoingtotakethatin.It‘slate."

  Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile,andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice,"DoyouknowWHOIam?"

  "No,surelyIdon’t,"answeredtheteacher.

  "DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?"Thestudentaskedagain.

  "No,andIdon‘tcare,"saidtheteacherinaloudervoice.

  "Good,"answeredthestudent,whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers,andrushedoutoftheroom.

  1.Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?

  A.Hecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.

  B.Hehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.

  C.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.

  D.Hesaidhewasverystrictandnoonecanpassit.

  2.Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?

  A.Hewouldplayajokeontheteacher.

  B.Hewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.

  C.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.

  D.Healreadyhadaplaninhismind.

  3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher’sattitude(态度)tothelatestudent?

  A.Hewasfriendly.

  B.Hewaspolite.

  C.Hewascold.

  D.Hewascareless.

  答案

  1.C解析:从第一段第三行看出,老师宣布了的规则是,每个学生必须按时交卷,要不然老师就不接受试卷那么学生就会不及格。其余三个选项均不正确。本题用排除法最好。

  2.D解析:从最后一段看出,学生两次确认老师不知道他的名字是为了把卷子塞在试卷堆里,然后跑掉。他在跟老师确认的时候心里已经有个计划了。(whatacleverboy!^^)本题也应该用排除法。

  3.C解析:cold是冷酷的的意思,老师非常严格,所以只有C选项符合题意

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