2012小升初英语练习题及答案(5)
一、语法精练
1.Weheardthegirl_____overtherejustnow.
A.singsB.singingC.tosingD.sang
2.Help_____tosomebananas,children.
A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.yourselves
3.Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttosavethe_____boy.
A.deadB.dyingC.diedD.diing
4.---Howmanytimes_____you______toXi’anthisyear?
---Threetimes.
A.have;been
B.had;been
C.have;gone
D.had;gone
5.Helikestoplay_______theguitar______thepiano.
A.not;or
B.notonly;butalso
C.both;or
D.either;and
二、根据题意,选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空。每词只用一次。
surprisewomanamazedangerallowreaddifficultsandwichwaitfall
1.Oneofmy___________waseatenbyadogyesterday.
2.Don‘ttouchthemachine.It’s________________.
3.Hurryup,don‘tkeepyourfriends_____________foryou.
4.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearly____________intothewater.
5.Tomwasvery_____________whenheheardthenews.
6.Ienjoy______________Shakespeare’splays.
7.March8this_____________Day.Iwillbuysomethingniceformymother.
8.Thenewaircraftwasabletoflyovertheendlessplainswithoutany______________.
9.Hehasan______________talent(天赋)formusic.
10.Mr.Gilbertaskedthedoctorwhenhewould________________toleavethehospitalandgohome.
答案:
1.B解析:感官动词用法,hearsbdoing强调的是正在进行的状态,句末有Justnow可以看出本句要强调的是我们听到那个女孩正在唱歌。
2.D解析:helponeselftosth表示汉语中自便的意思,经常在招呼客人的时候用,是固定用法,注意后面提到children,应该用复数yourselves。
3.B解析:dying是形容词,意思是将死的,奄奄一息的。
4.A解析:本题考查两点,1,句末有thisyear不需要用过去时态,BD排除。2,hasbeento和hasgoneto的区别。Hasbeento表示去过了,现在也回来了。Hasgoneto表示已经去了,说话的时候还没回来。
5.B解析:本题中只有B是正确的搭配。
答案
1.sandwiches解析:sandwich是可数名词
2.dangerous解析:danger的形容词,意思是:危险地
3.waiting解析:用法与题一中的感官动词类似
4.fell解析:从前文中的struck推断出应该用过去时态。
5.surprised解析:注意surprised跟surprising的区别
6.reading解析:enjoydoing
7.Women’s解析:表示妇女节,固定用法
8.Difficulty解析:difficult的名词
9.amazing解析:注意amazing跟amazed的区别
10.beallowed解析:Mr.Gilbert应该是被允许离开医院,用被动态。情态动词后用动词原形,所以用beallowed.